Datenschutz-Grundverordnung (DSGVO)
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  • AI Act
  • Chapter 1 (Art. 1-4)
    General provisions
    • Art. 1
      Subject matter
    • Art. 2
      Scope
    • Art. 3
      Definitions
    • Art. 4
      AI literacy
  • Chapter 2 (Art. 5)
    Prohibited AI practices
    • Art. 5
      Prohibited AI practices
  • Chapter 3 (Art. 6-49)
    High-risk AI systems
    • Section 1
      Classification of AI systems as high-risk
    • Art. 6
      Classification rules for high-risk AI systems
    • Art. 7
      Amendments to Annex III
    • Section 2
      Requirements for high-risk AI systems
    • Art. 8
      Compliance with the requirements
    • Art. 9
      Risk management system
    • Art. 10
      Data and data governance
    • Art. 11
      Technical documentation
    • Art. 12
      Record-keeping
    • Art. 13
      Transparency and provision of information to deployers
    • Art. 14
      Human oversight
    • Art. 15
      Accuracy, robustness and cybersecurity
    • Section 3
      Obligations of providers and deployers of high-risk AI systems and other parties
    • Art. 16
      Obligations of providers of high-risk AI systems
    • Art. 17
      Quality management system
    • Art. 18
      Documentation keeping
    • Art. 19
      Automatically generated logs
    • Art. 20
      Corrective actions and duty of information
    • Art. 21
      Cooperation with competent authorities
    • Art. 22
      Authorised representatives of providers of high-risk AI systems
    • Art. 23
      Obligations of importers
    • Art. 24
      Obligations of distributors
    • Art. 25
      Responsibilities along the AI value chain
    • Art. 26
      Obligations of deployers of high-risk AI systems
    • Art. 27
      Fundamental rights impact assessment for high-risk AI systems
    • Section 4
      Notifying authorities and notified bodies
    • Art. 28
      Notifying authorities
    • Art. 29
      Application of a conformity assessment body for notification
    • Art. 30
      Notification procedure
    • Art. 31
      Requirements relating to notified bodies
    • Art. 32
      Presumption of conformity with requirements relating to notified bodies
    • Art. 33
      Subsidiaries of notified bodies and subcontracting
    • Art. 34
      Operational obligations of notified bodies
    • Art. 35
      Identification numbers and lists of notified bodies
    • Art. 36
      Changes to notifications
    • Art. 37
      Challenge to the competence of notified bodies
    • Art. 38
      Coordination of notified bodies
    • Art. 39
      Conformity assessment bodies of third countries
    • Section 5
      Standards, conformity assessment, certificates, registration
    • Art. 40
      Harmonised standards and standardisation deliverables
    • Art. 41
      Common specifications
    • Art. 42
      Presumption of conformity with certain requirements
    • Art. 43
      Conformity assessment
    • Art. 44
      Certificates
    • Art. 45
      Information obligations of notified bodies
    • Art. 46
      Derogation from conformity assessment procedure
    • Art. 47
      EU declaration of conformity
    • Art. 48
      CE marking
    • Art. 49
      Registration
  • Chapter 4 (Art. 50)
    Transparency obligations for providers and deployers of certain AI systems
    • Art. 50
      Transparency obligations for providers and deployers of certain AI systems
  • Chapter 5 (Art. 51-56)
    General-purpose AI models
    • Section 1
      Classification rules
    • Art. 51
      Classification of general-purpose AI models as general-purpose AI models with systemic risk
    • Art. 52
      Procedure
    • Section 2
      Obligations for providers of general-purpose AI models
    • Art. 53
      Obligations for providers of general-purpose AI models
    • Art. 54
      Authorised representatives of providers of general-purpose AI models
    • Section 3
      Obligations of providers of general-purpose AI models with systemic risk
    • Art. 55
      Obligations of providers of general-purpose AI models with systemic risk
    • Section 4
      Codes of practice
    • Art. 56
      Codes of practice
  • Chapter 6 (Art. 57-63)
    Measures in support of innovation
    • Art. 57
      AI regulatory sandboxes
    • Art. 58
      Detailed arrangements for, and functioning of, AI regulatory sandboxes
    • Art. 59
      Further processing of personal data for developing certain AI systems in the public interest in the AI regulatory sandbox
    • Art. 60
      Testing of high-risk AI systems in real world conditions outside AI regulatory sandboxes
    • Art. 61
      Informed consent to participate in testing in real world conditions outside AI regulatory sandboxes
    • Art. 62
      Measures for providers and deployers, in particular SMEs, including start-ups
    • Art. 63
      Derogations for specific operators
  • Chapter 7 (Art. 64-70)
    Governance
    • Section 1
      Governance at Union level
    • Art. 64
      AI Office
    • Art. 65
      Establishment and structure of the European Artificial Intelligence Board
    • Art. 66
      Tasks of the Board
    • Art. 67
      Advisory forum
    • Art. 68
      Scientific panel of independent experts
    • Art. 69
      Access to the pool of experts by the Member States
    • Section 2
      National competent authorities
    • Art. 70
      Designation of national competent authorities and single points of contact
  • Chapter 8 (Art. 71)
    EU database for high-risk AI systems
    • Art. 71
      EU database for high-risk AI systems listed in Annex III
  • Chapter 9 (Art. 72-94)
    Post-market monitoring, information sharing and market surveillance
    • Section 1
      Post-market monitoring
    • Art. 72
      Post-market monitoring by providers and post-market monitoring plan for high-risk AI systems
    • Section 2
      Sharing of information on serious incidents
    • Art. 73
      Reporting of serious incidents
    • Section 3
      Enforcement
    • Art. 74
      Market surveillance and control of AI systems in the Union market
    • Art. 75
      Mutual assistance, market surveillance and control of general-purpose AI systems
    • Art. 76
      Supervision of testing in real world conditions by market surveillance authorities
    • Art. 77
      Powers of authorities protecting fundamental rights
    • Art. 78
      Confidentiality
    • Art. 79
      Procedure at national level for dealing with AI systems presenting a risk
    • Art. 80
      Procedure for dealing with AI systems classified by the provider as non-high-risk in application of Annex III
    • Art. 81
      Union safeguard procedure
    • Art. 82
      Compliant AI systems which present a risk
    • Art. 83
      Formal non-compliance
    • Art. 84
      Union AI testing support structures
    • Section 4
      Remedies
    • Art. 85
      Right to lodge a complaint with a market surveillance authority
    • Art. 86
      Right to explanation of individual decision-making
    • Art. 87
      Reporting of infringements and protection of reporting persons
    • Section 5
      Supervision, investigation, enforcement and monitoring in respect of providers of general-purpose AI models
    • Art. 88
      Enforcement of the obligations of providers of general-purpose AI models
    • Art. 89
      Monitoring actions
    • Art. 90
      Alerts of systemic risks by the scientific panel
    • Art. 91
      Power to request documentation and information
    • Art. 92
      Power to conduct evaluations
    • Art. 93
      Power to request measures
    • Art. 94
      Procedural rights of economic operators of the general-purpose AI model
  • Chapter 10 (Art. 95-96)
    Codes of conduct and guidelines
    • Art. 95
      Codes of conduct for voluntary application of specific requirements
    • Art. 96
      Guidelines from the Commission on the implementation of this Regulation
  • Chapter 11 (Art. 97-98)
    Delegation of power and committee procedure
    • Art. 97
      Exercise of the delegation
    • Art. 98
      Committee procedure
  • Chapter 12 (Art. 99-101)
    Penalties
    • Art. 99
      Penalties
    • Art. 100
      Administrative fines on Union institutions, bodies, offices and agencies
    • Art. 101
      Fines for providers of general-purpose AI models
  • Chapter 13 (Art. 102-113)
    Final provisions
    • Art. 102
      Amendment to Regulation (EC) No 300/2008
    • Art. 103
      Amendment to Regulation (EU) No 167/2013
    • Art. 104
      Amendment to Regulation (EU) No 168/2013
    • Art. 105
      Amendment to Directive 2014/90/EU
    • Art. 106
      Amendment to Directive (EU) 2016/797
    • Art. 107
      Amendment to Regulation (EU) 2018/858
    • Art. 108
      Amendments to Regulation (EU) 2018/1139
    • Art. 109
      Amendment to Regulation (EU) 2019/2144
    • Art. 110
      Amendment to Directive (EU) 2020/1828
    • Art. 111
      AI systems already placed on the market or put into service and general-purpose AI models already placed on the marked
    • Art. 112
      Evaluation and review
    • Art. 113
      Entry into force and application

Imprint

Imprint | Privacy Policy | Liability

Chapter 12 Penalties

Art. 99 AI ActPenalties
Art. 100 AI ActAdministrative fines on Union institutions, bodies, offices and agencies
Art. 101 AI ActFines for providers of general-purpose AI models
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AI Act Table of contents
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